2024-04-22 12:45:33

by Konstantin Pugin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v6 0/3] add support for EXAR XR20M1172 UART

From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>

EXAR XR20M1172 UART is mostly SC16IS762-compatible, but
it has additional register which can change UART multiplier
to 4x and 8x, similar to UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER does. So, I used this
flag to guard access to its specific DLD register. It seems than
other EXAR SPI UART modules also have this register, but I tested
only XR20M1172.
Yes, in datasheet this register is called "DLD - Divisor Fractional"
or "DLD - Divisor Fractional Register", calling depends on datasheet
version.

I am sorry about too many submissions and top post reply. About second -
I do not know how to reply properly to this ML from GMail phone app. About first - I just
get very good feedback from Andy Shevchenko, and want to fix his review picks ASAP.

Changes in v2:
- use full name in git authorship

Changes in v3:
- change formatting of commit messages to unify width
- rework commit messages according to code review
- add XR20M117X namespace for EXAR-specific register
- do not use UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER for checking EXAR chip,
use s->devtype directly
- replace while loop to fls function and expanded check
- sort compatibles
- reformat multiline comment.

Changes in v4:
- rebase onto tty-next branch
- added Kconfig mention of the chip
- used rounddown_power_of_two instead of fls and manual shift
- used FIELD_PREP instead of custom macro
- removed has_dld bit from common struct, replaced by check function,
which checks directly by s->devtype
- fixed tab count
- properly apply Vladimir Zapolskiy's tag to patch 2 only

Changes in v5:
- fixes for tty-next branch
- address a new code review picks
- send properly to all participants
- added Ack tag

Changes in v6:
- KConfig fixes
- New code review fixes

Konstantin Pugin (3):
serial: sc16is7xx: announce support of SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND
dt-bindings: sc16is7xx: Add compatible line for XR20M1172 UART
serial: sc16is7xx: add support for EXAR XR20M1172 UART

.../bindings/serial/nxp,sc16is7xx.yaml | 1 +
drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig | 3 +-
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++--
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_i2c.c | 1 +
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_spi.c | 1 +
5 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)


base-commit: f70f95b485d78838ad28dbec804b986d11ad7bb0
--
2.34.1



2024-04-22 12:45:45

by Konstantin Pugin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v6 1/3] serial: sc16is7xx: announce support of SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND

From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>

The hardware supports both RTS_ON_SEND and RTS_AFTER_SEND modes, but
after the commit 4afeced55baa ("serial: core: fix sanitizing check for
RTS settings") we always end up with SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND set and
always write to the register field SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT, which
breaks some hardware using these chips.

Fixes: 267913ecf737 ("serial: sc16is7xx: Fill in rs485_supported")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
---
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
index 03cf30e20b75..dfcc804f558f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
@@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ static int sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(struct sc16is7xx_port *s,
}

static const struct serial_rs485 sc16is7xx_rs485_supported = {
- .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND,
+ .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND,
.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
.delay_rts_after_send = 1, /* Not supported but keep returning -EINVAL */
};
--
2.34.1


2024-04-22 12:46:00

by Konstantin Pugin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v6 2/3] dt-bindings: sc16is7xx: Add compatible line for XR20M1172 UART

From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>

Add EXAR XR20M1172 UART compatible line into devicetree documentation.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
---
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/nxp,sc16is7xx.yaml | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/nxp,sc16is7xx.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/nxp,sc16is7xx.yaml
index 5dec15b7e7c3..c4bedf23368b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/nxp,sc16is7xx.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/nxp,sc16is7xx.yaml
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ maintainers:
properties:
compatible:
enum:
+ - exar,xr20m1172
- nxp,sc16is740
- nxp,sc16is741
- nxp,sc16is750
--
2.34.1


2024-04-22 12:46:56

by Konstantin Pugin

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] serial: sc16is7xx: add support for EXAR XR20M1172 UART

From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>

XR20M1172 register set is mostly compatible with SC16IS762, but it has
a support for additional division rates of UART with special DLD register.
So, add handling this register by appropriate devicetree bindings.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
---
drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig | 3 +-
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_i2c.c | 1 +
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_spi.c | 1 +
4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig b/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
index 4fdd7857ef4d..9d0438cfe147 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ config SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_CORE
select SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI if SPI_MASTER
select SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C if I2C
help
- Core driver for NXP SC16IS7xx UARTs.
+ Core driver for NXP SC16IS7xx and compatible UARTs.
Supported ICs are:

SC16IS740
@@ -1038,6 +1038,7 @@ config SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_CORE
SC16IS752
SC16IS760
SC16IS762
+ XR20M1172 (Exar)

The driver supports both I2C and SPI interfaces.

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
index dfcc804f558f..504a6b9ca3ba 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#undef DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE
#define DEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE SERIAL_NXP_SC16IS7XX

+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@
/* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
#define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG (0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
#define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG (0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
+#define XR20M117X_DLD_REG (0x02) /* Divisor Fractional Register */

/* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
#define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG (0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
@@ -221,6 +223,20 @@
#define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words) ((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
#define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words) ((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)

+/*
+ * Divisor Fractional Register bits (EXAR extension).
+ * EXAR hardware is mostly compatible with SC16IS7XX, but supports additional feature:
+ * 4x and 8x divisor, instead of default 16x. It has a special register to program it.
+ * Bits 0 to 3 is fractional divisor, it used to set value of last 16 bits of
+ * uartclk * (16 / divisor) / baud, in case of default it will be uartclk / baud.
+ * Bits 4 and 5 used as switches, and should not be set to 1 simultaneously.
+ */
+
+#define XR20M117X_DLD_16X 0
+#define XR20M117X_DLD_DIV_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define XR20M117X_DLD_8X BIT(4)
+#define XR20M117X_DLD_4X BIT(5)
+
/*
* TLR register bits
* If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
@@ -523,6 +539,13 @@ const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sc16is762_devtype);

+static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype xr20m1172_devtype = {
+ .name = "XR20M1172",
+ .nr_gpio = 8,
+ .nr_uart = 2,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sc16is762_devtype);
+
static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
@@ -555,18 +578,43 @@ static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_noinc(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
return reg == SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG;
}

+static bool sc16is7xx_has_dld(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ if (s->devtype == &xr20m1172_devtype)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
{
struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
- u8 lcr;
+ unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div, div16;
+ bool has_dld = sc16is7xx_has_dld(port->dev);
+ u8 dld_mode = XR20M117X_DLD_16X;
u8 prescaler = 0;
- unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
+ u8 divisor = 16;
+ u8 lcr;
+
+ if (has_dld && DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud) < 16)
+ divisor = rounddown_pow_of_two(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud));
+
+ div16 = (clk * 16) / divisor / baud;
+ div = div16 / 16;

if (div >= BIT(16)) {
prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
div /= 4;
}

+ /* Count additional divisor for EXAR devices */
+ if (divisor == 8)
+ dld_mode = XR20M117X_DLD_8X;
+ if (divisor == 4)
+ dld_mode = XR20M117X_DLD_4X;
+ dld_mode |= FIELD_PREP(XR20M117X_DLD_DIV_MASK, div16);
+
/* Enable enhanced features */
sc16is7xx_efr_lock(port);
sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
@@ -587,12 +635,14 @@ static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, true);
sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
+ if (has_dld)
+ sc16is7xx_port_write(port, XR20M117X_DLD_REG, dld_mode);
regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, false);

/* Restore LCR and access to general register set */
sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);

- return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
+ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / divisor, div);
}

static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
@@ -1002,6 +1052,8 @@ static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
const struct ktermios *old)
{
struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
+ bool has_dld = sc16is7xx_has_dld(port->dev);
+ u8 divisor = has_dld ? 4 : 16
unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
int baud;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -1084,7 +1136,7 @@ static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
- port->uartclk / 16);
+ port->uartclk / divisor);

/* Setup baudrate generator */
baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
@@ -1684,6 +1736,7 @@ void sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sc16is7xx_remove);

const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "exar,xr20m1172", .data = &xr20m1172_devtype, },
{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740", .data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741", .data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750", .data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_i2c.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_i2c.c
index 3ed47c306d85..839de902821b 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_i2c.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
{ "sc16is752", (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
{ "sc16is760", (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
{ "sc16is762", (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
+ { "xr20m1172", (kernel_ulong_t)&xr20m1172_devtype, },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_spi.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_spi.c
index 73df36f8a7fd..2b278282dbd0 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx_spi.c
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
{ "sc16is752", (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
{ "sc16is760", (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
{ "sc16is762", (kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
+ { "xr20m1172", (kernel_ulong_t)&xr20m1172_devtype, },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
--
2.34.1


2024-04-22 12:49:32

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] serial: sc16is7xx: announce support of SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND

On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 03:37:55PM +0300, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
> From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
>
> The hardware supports both RTS_ON_SEND and RTS_AFTER_SEND modes, but
> after the commit 4afeced55baa ("serial: core: fix sanitizing check for
> RTS settings") we always end up with SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND set and
> always write to the register field SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT, which
> breaks some hardware using these chips.

LGTM, but I leave it to Hugo for testing and other comments, if any,
as I don't have a HW.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko



2024-04-22 12:50:49

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 0/3] add support for EXAR XR20M1172 UART

On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 03:37:54PM +0300, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
> From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
>
> EXAR XR20M1172 UART is mostly SC16IS762-compatible, but
> it has additional register which can change UART multiplier
> to 4x and 8x, similar to UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER does. So, I used this
> flag to guard access to its specific DLD register. It seems than
> other EXAR SPI UART modules also have this register, but I tested
> only XR20M1172.
> Yes, in datasheet this register is called "DLD - Divisor Fractional"
> or "DLD - Divisor Fractional Register", calling depends on datasheet
> version.
>
> I am sorry about too many submissions and top post reply. About second -
> I do not know how to reply properly to this ML from GMail phone app.

Isn't it as simple as moving cursor right after the quoted line and replying
there? It might require to remove --- cutter at the top manually.

> About first - I just get very good feedback from Andy Shevchenko, and want to
> fix his review picks ASAP.

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko



2024-04-22 13:01:38

by Krzysztof Kozlowski

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] dt-bindings: sc16is7xx: Add compatible line for XR20M1172 UART

On 22/04/2024 14:37, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
> From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
>
> Add EXAR XR20M1172 UART compatible line into devicetree documentation.
>
> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>

This is a friendly reminder during the review process.

It looks like you received a tag and forgot to add it.

If you do not know the process, here is a short explanation:
Please add Acked-by/Reviewed-by/Tested-by tags when posting new
versions, under or above your Signed-off-by tag. Tag is "received", when
provided in a message replied to you on the mailing list. Tools like b4
can help here. However, there's no need to repost patches *only* to add
the tags. The upstream maintainer will do that for tags received on the
version they apply.

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.5-rc3/source/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst#L577

If a tag was not added on purpose, please state why and what changed.

Best regards,
Krzysztof


2024-04-22 13:04:45

by Konstantin P.

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] dt-bindings: sc16is7xx: Add compatible line for XR20M1172 UART

On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 4:00 PM Krzysztof Kozlowski
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 22/04/2024 14:37, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
> > From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
> >
> > Add EXAR XR20M1172 UART compatible line into devicetree documentation.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
>
> This is a friendly reminder during the review process.
>
> It looks like you received a tag and forgot to add it.
>
> If you do not know the process, here is a short explanation:
> Please add Acked-by/Reviewed-by/Tested-by tags when posting new
> versions, under or above your Signed-off-by tag. Tag is "received", when
> provided in a message replied to you on the mailing list. Tools like b4
> can help here. However, there's no need to repost patches *only* to add
> the tags. The upstream maintainer will do that for tags received on the
> version they apply.
>
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.5-rc3/source/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst#L577
>
> If a tag was not added on purpose, please state why and what changed.
>
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
>

Yes, I am sorry. I missed a tag on v6 process. Will add on v7.

2024-04-22 13:18:38

by Konstantin P.

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] serial: sc16is7xx: announce support of SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND

On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 3:56 PM Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 03:37:55PM +0300, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
> > From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
> >
> > The hardware supports both RTS_ON_SEND and RTS_AFTER_SEND modes, but
> > after the commit 4afeced55baa ("serial: core: fix sanitizing check for
> > RTS settings") we always end up with SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND set and
> > always write to the register field SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT, which
> > breaks some hardware using these chips.
>
> LGTM, but I leave it to Hugo for testing and other comments, if any,
> as I don't have a HW.
>
> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
>
> --
> With Best Regards,
> Andy Shevchenko
>
>

Andy, I need to do v7 (because there is a missed fix), but Yandex do
not allow me to send more mail( So, can it be sent next day?

2024-04-22 14:07:46

by Lino Sanfilippo

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] serial: sc16is7xx: announce support of SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND

Hi,

On 22.04.24 15:20, Konstantin P. wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 3:56 PM Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 03:37:55PM +0300, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
>>> From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
>>>
>>> The hardware supports both RTS_ON_SEND and RTS_AFTER_SEND modes, but
>>> after the commit 4afeced55baa ("serial: core: fix sanitizing check for
>>> RTS settings") we always end up with SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND set and
>>> always write to the register field SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT, which
>>> breaks some hardware using these chips.
>>
>> LGTM, but I leave it to Hugo for testing and other comments, if any,
>> as I don't have a HW.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
>>
>> --
>> With Best Regards,
>> Andy Shevchenko
>>
>>
>
> Andy, I need to do v7 (because there is a missed fix), but Yandex do
> not allow me to send more mail( So, can it be sent next day?
>

Please add at least the linux-serial mailing list the next time. As far as I am
concerned, I was only aware of this issue because of Andys response which added
linux-serial. Furthermore shouldnt this also got to stable?

Regards,
Lino

2024-04-22 14:38:25

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] serial: sc16is7xx: announce support of SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND

On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 4:18 PM Konstantin P. <ria.freelander@gmailcom> wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 3:56 PM Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> wrote:

..

> Andy, I need to do v7 (because there is a missed fix), but Yandex do
> not allow me to send more mail( So, can it be sent next day?

You must wait, as it's spelled in the documentation and common sense.
Let people have time to review that. I suggest for this series the
cadence ~3 working days, so next one on Wednesday evening (European
time) or so.

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko

2024-04-22 16:58:57

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/3] serial: sc16is7xx: add support for EXAR XR20M1172 UART

On Mon, Apr 22, 2024 at 03:37:57PM +0300, Konstantin Pugin wrote:
> From: Konstantin Pugin <[email protected]>
>
> XR20M1172 register set is mostly compatible with SC16IS762, but it has
> a support for additional division rates of UART with special DLD register.
> So, add handling this register by appropriate devicetree bindings.

LGTM, but I leave it to Hugo for testing and other comments, if any,
as I don't have a HW.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko